2026 regulation year
Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument 2026 — Hawaii Fishing Regulations
Hawaii statewide rules apply unless overridden below.
Last updated
Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument carries a special-regulation overlay on top of Hawaii's 2026 fishing rules. Verify the agency booklet before launching: in-season changes are not yet wired to this page.
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State-level special regulation
Northwestern Hawaiian Islands chain (Nihoa, Necker, French Frigate Shoals, Gardner, Maro Reef, Laysan, Lisianski, Pearl + Hermes Reef, Midway, Kure); 583,000 sq miles — the largest US-protected marine area; federal NOAA / USFWS / state co-managed; NO commercial fishing; recreational fishing only by permit; HMS billfish + tuna restrictions apply
Source: Hawaii special-water list
Official source
Hawaiʻi Department of Land and Natural Resources (DLNR) — Division of Aquatic Resources (DAR) publishes the authoritative 2026 Hawaii fishing regulations. Special-regulation lakes and rivers are listed in the agency booklet — always verify before fishing.
Visit official Hawaii fishing regulations →
Emergency-order channel
In-season closures, slot-limit changes, and run-count-driven harvest pauses are posted to Hawaiʻi Department of Land and Natural Resources's emergency-order feed — check it before any Hawaii trip during the active season.
Other special-regulation waters in Hawaii
- Bottomfish Restricted Fishing Areas (12 BRFAs)
- Hanauma Bay Marine Life Conservation District
- Hilo Bay
- Honolua-Mokuleʻia Bay Marine Life Conservation District
- ʻAuʻau Channel
- Kahoʻolawe Island Reserve
- Kāneʻohe Bay
- Kealakekua Bay Marine Life Conservation District
- Kewalo Basin + Maunalua + Honolulu Harbor
- Kōkeʻe State-Stocked Rainbow Trout Streams
- Kona Coast — Honokōhau Harbor
- Lapakahi Marine Life Conservation District
Frequently asked questions
- What special fishing regulations apply at Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument?
- Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument carries one special-regulation overlay that overrides Hawaii's statewide 2026 rules. It reads: "Northwestern Hawaiian Islands chain (Nihoa, Necker, French Frigate Shoals, Gardner, Maro Reef, Laysan, Lisianski, Pearl + Hermes Reef, Midway, Kure); 583,000 sq miles — the largest US-protected marine area; federal NOAA / USFWS / state co-managed; NO commercial fishing; recreational fishing only by permit; HMS billfish + tuna restrictions apply." Every overlay on this water body is listed in full above.
- Do I need a fishing license to fish Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument?
- Yes. Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument is in Hawaii, so a valid Hawaii fishing license is required just as it is anywhere else in the state, issued by Hawaiʻi Department of Land and Natural Resources (DLNR) — Division of Aquatic Resources (DAR). The special regulations on this page change the bag, size, slot, or gear rules for Papahānaumokuākea NM; they do not waive the license requirement. Free-fishing days and youth exemptions follow the statewide Hawaii rules.
- Do Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument's special rules replace Hawaii's statewide limits?
- Only where they conflict. Hawaii's statewide 2026 regulations apply on Papahānaumokuākea NM by default; the overlays above replace the matching statewide rule for the species or gear they name, while everything not specifically overridden still follows the statewide rule. When a water-body rule and the statewide rule disagree, the water-body rule wins.