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2026 regulation year

West Virginia Muskellunge (and tiger musky) 2026 — Season, Bag Limit, Size Rules

Esox masquinongy

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West Virginia is one of the United States' most-overlooked muskellunge states. The Elk River main stem holds the state's strongest stream-musky population — large mature fish over 50 inches are caught annually. Stonewall Jackson Lake, Burnsville Lake, and Sutton Lake are the flagship reservoir musky waters, all under a 36-inch trophy minimum (Sutton sits at 30 in). Tiger musky (the muskellunge × northern pike hybrid) are stocked in selected smaller reservoirs.

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Season

Open year-round.

Open year-round Open year-round.

Bag & possession

Daily bag
1 / day
Possession
1 in possession

Size, slot, trophy rules

Size
30 in min statewide; 36 in min on listed trophy waters (Stonewall Jackson, Burnsville)
Trophy rule
36 in min on Stonewall Jackson Lake + Burnsville Lake — anglers must release every muskellunge under the trophy minimum on these waters

Gear restrictions

  • Hook-and-line; snagging prohibited
  • Single-hook or quick-release tackle recommended for muskellunge — high mortality on hard-released fish
  • Photograph + release strongly encouraged on every fish under trophy minimum

Named water-body overrides

Where statewide rules differ on specific West Virginia waters:

  • Elk River main stem

    30 in min, 1 / day; West Virginia's strongest stream muskellunge population

  • Stonewall Jackson Lake

    36 in min, 1 / day; flagship reservoir musky

  • Burnsville Lake

    36 in min, 1 / day

  • Sutton Lake

    30 in min, 1 / day

  • Mountwood Park Lake

    30 in min, 1 / day; small tiger musky water

Official source

West Virginia Division of Natural Resources — Wildlife Resources Section publishes the authoritative 2026 West Virginiafishing regulations. Always verify the current rule before fishing — emergency closures and in-season changes can override what's published here.

Visit official West Virginia fishing regulations →

Emergency-order channel

Muskellunge (and tiger musky) closures, slot-limit changes, and harvest pauses are posted to West Virginia Division of Natural Resources's emergency-order feed — check it before any West Virginia trip during the active season.

Frequently asked questions

When is muskellunge (and tiger musky) season in West Virginia?
West Virginia keeps muskellunge (and tiger musky) open to fishing year-round for the 2026 regulation year — there is no closed season, though the daily bag and size limits below still apply every day.
What is the West Virginia bag limit for muskellunge (and tiger musky)?
The West Virginia daily bag limit for muskellunge (and tiger musky) is 1 / day. The possession limit is 1 in possession. Some named waters set a different limit — check the water-body overrides above.
What size muskellunge (and tiger musky) can you keep in West Virginia?
The West Virginia size rule for muskellunge (and tiger musky) is 30 in min statewide; 36 in min on listed trophy waters (Stonewall Jackson, Burnsville). Trophy rule: 36 in min on Stonewall Jackson Lake + Burnsville Lake — anglers must release every muskellunge under the trophy minimum on these waters.
Do you need a license to fish for muskellunge (and tiger musky) in West Virginia?
Yes. West Virginia requires a valid fishing license to fish for muskellunge (and tiger musky), with the usual exemptions for young children, state free-fishing days, and some senior or disabled-veteran categories. A license is valid only in the state that issued it, so non-residents need a West Virginia license — compare resident and non-resident West Virginia fees on the state regulations page below.
Are there gear restrictions for muskellunge (and tiger musky) in West Virginia?
Yes. In West Virginia, muskellunge (and tiger musky) fishing carries these gear rules: Hook-and-line; snagging prohibited; Single-hook or quick-release tackle recommended for muskellunge — high mortality on hard-released fish; Photograph + release strongly encouraged on every fish under trophy minimum.
Do specific West Virginia waters have different muskellunge (and tiger musky) rules?
Yes. 5 named West Virginia waters carry rules that override the statewide muskellunge (and tiger musky) regulation, including Elk River main stem, Stonewall Jackson Lake, Burnsville Lake, and 2 more. See the named water-body overrides above for the exact rule on each.

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