2026 regulation year
New Hampshire Brook trout (native Eastern brook trout) 2026 — Season, Bag Limit, Size Rules
Salvelinus fontinalis
Last updated
Brook trout are New Hampshire's STATE FISH and the only native salmonid in most NH streams — every NH freshwater pond + stream within the historic Eastern brook trout range still holds wild + native populations on cold-water headwaters. NHF&G's wild brook trout flagship is the Connecticut Lakes region (Pittsburg, Coös County — the northernmost town in NH), including the legendary 'Trophy Stretch' of the Connecticut River main stem between 1st and 2nd Connecticut Lakes (fly-fishing-only catch-and-release artificial-lures-only year-round). The 2nd + 3rd + 4th Connecticut Lakes operate under Trophy Trout Pond rules (18 in min + 2 / day). Diamond River, Magalloway River, Mohawk River, Indian Stream, and the upper Androscoggin (Errol to Berlin tailwater below Errol Dam outflow of Umbagog Lake) round out NH's most-celebrated wild brook + brown trout headwater tier. Beyond the North Country, the Pemigewasset + Saco + Lamprey + Suncook + Souhegan + Contoocook + Soucook + Cocheco carry wild + stocked brook trout on cold-water reaches. NHF&G's stocking program releases 350,000+ catchable rainbow + brown + brook trout annually across designated stocked streams + ponds via the New Hampton + Berlin + Powder Mill + Milford state hatcheries. NH does NOT issue a separate Trout Stamp — standard freshwater licence covers all trout fishing. Standard regs: open fourth Saturday in April through October 15; year-round on listed designated trout ponds and year-round catch-and-release on the Trophy Stretch.
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Season
Open fourth Saturday in April – October 15 on most streams; year-round on listed designated trout ponds; year-round catch-and-release on the Trophy Stretch.
– Standard NH trout streams + ponds
Fourth Saturday in April opener
– Trophy Stretch (Connecticut River between 1st + 2nd Connecticut Lakes)
Year-round catch-and-release artificial-lures-only fly-fishing-only
– Designated year-round trout ponds (per NHF&G list)
Open year-round under standard regs
Bag & possession
- Daily bag
- 5 / day combined trout (brook + brown + rainbow) standard waters; 2 / day Trophy Trout Ponds
- Possession
- 10 in possession
Size, slot, trophy rules
- Size
- No minimum on stocked waters; 8 in min wild brook trout streams; 18 in min Trophy Trout Ponds
- Trophy rule
- Trophy Stretch + 2nd / 3rd Connecticut Lakes hold trophy native brook trout to 5+ lb; native subspecies (Salvelinus fontinalis) is NH's STATE FISH
Gear restrictions
- Trophy Stretch (Connecticut River between 1st + 2nd Connecticut Lakes): fly-fishing-only catch-and-release artificial-lures-only year-round
- Trophy Trout Ponds (2nd + 3rd + 4th Connecticut Lake + listed others): artificial-lures-only year-round
- NH does NOT issue separate Trout Stamp — standard freshwater licence covers trout fishing
- Felt-soled wading boots banned on NH wild trout reaches since 2011 (whirling disease prevention)
Named water-body overrides
Where statewide rules differ on specific New Hampshire waters:
Connecticut Lakes 'Trophy Stretch'
Year-round catch-and-release fly-fishing-only artificial-lures-only; premier NH wild brook trout fly-rod reach
2nd Connecticut Lake
18 in min, 2 / day combined; Trophy Trout Pond
3rd Connecticut Lake
18 in min, 2 / day combined; Trophy Trout Pond; native + wild brook trout focus
Diamond River
Magalloway tributary — premier wild brook + brown trout; standard regs
Magalloway River
ME/NH boundary tributary; wild brook + brown trout + landlocked Atlantic salmon migration
Androscoggin River — Errol to Berlin
Premier NH wild brook + brown trout tailwater on cold-water releases from Umbagog Lake
Pemigewasset River
Wild brook + brown trout + stocked rainbow + brown; standard regs
Official source
New Hampshire Fish & Game Department (NHF&G) — Inland Fisheries Division + Marine Fisheries Division publishes the authoritative 2026 New Hampshirefishing regulations. Always verify the current rule before fishing — emergency closures and in-season changes can override what's published here.
Visit official New Hampshire fishing regulations →
Emergency-order channel
Brook trout (native Eastern brook trout) closures, slot-limit changes, and harvest pauses are posted to New Hampshire Fish & Game Department's emergency-order feed — check it before any New Hampshire trip during the active season.
Frequently asked questions
- When is brook trout (native eastern brook trout) season in New Hampshire?
- Open fourth Saturday in April – October 15 on most streams; year-round on listed designated trout ponds; year-round catch-and-release on the Trophy Stretch. Those are the 2026 New Hampshire dates; always confirm against New Hampshire Fish & Game Department (NHF&G) — Inland Fisheries Division + Marine Fisheries Division before a trip, because an emergency order can shift an opener with little notice.
- What is the New Hampshire bag limit for brook trout (native eastern brook trout)?
- The New Hampshire daily bag limit for brook trout (native eastern brook trout) is 5 / day combined trout (brook + brown + rainbow) standard waters; 2 / day Trophy Trout Ponds. The possession limit is 10 in possession. Some named waters set a different limit — check the water-body overrides above.
- What size brook trout (native eastern brook trout) can you keep in New Hampshire?
- The New Hampshire size rule for brook trout (native eastern brook trout) is No minimum on stocked waters; 8 in min wild brook trout streams; 18 in min Trophy Trout Ponds. Trophy rule: Trophy Stretch + 2nd / 3rd Connecticut Lakes hold trophy native brook trout to 5+ lb; native subspecies (Salvelinus fontinalis) is NH's STATE FISH.
- Do you need a license to fish for brook trout (native eastern brook trout) in New Hampshire?
- Yes. New Hampshire requires a valid fishing license to fish for brook trout (native eastern brook trout), with the usual exemptions for young children, state free-fishing days, and some senior or disabled-veteran categories. A license is valid only in the state that issued it, so non-residents need a New Hampshire license — compare resident and non-resident New Hampshire fees on the state regulations page below.
- Are there gear restrictions for brook trout (native eastern brook trout) in New Hampshire?
- Yes. In New Hampshire, brook trout (native eastern brook trout) fishing carries these gear rules: Trophy Stretch (Connecticut River between 1st + 2nd Connecticut Lakes): fly-fishing-only catch-and-release artificial-lures-only year-round; Trophy Trout Ponds (2nd + 3rd + 4th Connecticut Lake + listed others): artificial-lures-only year-round; NH does NOT issue separate Trout Stamp — standard freshwater licence covers trout fishing; Felt-soled wading boots banned on NH wild trout reaches since 2011 (whirling disease prevention).
- Do specific New Hampshire waters have different brook trout (native eastern brook trout) rules?
- Yes. 7 named New Hampshire waters carry rules that override the statewide brook trout (native eastern brook trout) regulation, including Connecticut Lakes 'Trophy Stretch', 2nd Connecticut Lake, 3rd Connecticut Lake, and 4 more. See the named water-body overrides above for the exact rule on each.