2026 regulation year
Maryland Summer flounder (fluke) 2026 — Season, Bag Limit, Size Rules
Paralichthys dentatus
Last updated
Summer flounder (fluke) is one of Maryland's top recreational saltwater target species, with two distinct fisheries: the Chesapeake Bay tier (16.5-inch minimum, 4 / day per angler — typical 2025-26 MD DNR rule) and the Atlantic Ocean / Coastal Bays tier (17-inch minimum, 4 / day — typical 2025-26 rule). Sinepuxent + Chincoteague Bays behind Assateague Island carry the densest summertime flounder population on the Maryland coast. The Ocean City inlet + 'Route 50 Bridge' + Thorofare carry famous flounder hot spots from May through October. In the Chesapeake, the lower Bay (Calvert + St. Mary's + Dorchester Counties) and the Eastern Shore tidal tributaries hold the densest fluke. Maryland regulates fluke under the ASMFC interstate Summer Flounder Fishery Management Plan, with annual size + bag rules set by DNR Tidal Fisheries — confirm current-year notice before each trip.
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Season
Per annual MD DNR Tidal Fisheries notice — typical Chesapeake Bay + Atlantic Ocean season open year-round under ASMFC plan with annual rule adjustments.
– Chesapeake Bay + Atlantic Ocean / Coastal Bays
Typical year-round under ASMFC plan — confirm current-year MD DNR notice for size + bag rule changes
Bag & possession
- Daily bag
- 4 / day per angler (recreational, ASMFC harmonized — confirm current-year MD DNR notice)
- Possession
- 4 in possession (recreational)
Size, slot, trophy rules
- Size
- 16.5 in min Chesapeake Bay; 17 in min Atlantic Ocean / Coastal Bays (typical 2025-26 — confirm current-year DNR notice)
Gear restrictions
- Hook-and-line; gigs prohibited in Chesapeake Bay
- Chesapeake Bay & Coastal Sport Fishing Licence + MD DNR Tidal Registration (free) required
- Confirm current-year MD DNR Tidal Fisheries notices — ASMFC-driven rule changes annually
- Circle hooks recommended on natural-bait bottom rigs
Named water-body overrides
Where statewide rules differ on specific Maryland waters:
Chesapeake Bay
16.5 in min, 4 / day; light populations — fluke skews south in MD Bay
Chesapeake Bay
16.5 in min, 4 / day; spotty distribution
Chesapeake Bay
16.5 in min, 4 / day; densest MD Chesapeake fluke population
Atlantic Ocean
17 in min, 4 / day; ocean + Ocean City inlet
Sinepuxent + Chincoteague Bays
17 in min, 4 / day; densest MD coastal-bay fluke population May – October
Official source
Maryland Department of Natural Resources (DNR) — Fisheries Service (Inland + Tidal) publishes the authoritative 2026 Marylandfishing regulations. Always verify the current rule before fishing — emergency closures and in-season changes can override what's published here.
The summer flounder (fluke) rules on this page are sourced from Maryland Department of Natural Resources (DNR) — Fisheries Service (Inland + Tidal)'s official summer flounder (fluke) regulation page.
Visit official Maryland fishing regulations →
Emergency-order channel
Summer flounder (fluke) closures, slot-limit changes, and harvest pauses are posted to Maryland Department of Natural Resources's emergency-order feed — check it before any Maryland trip during the active season.
Frequently asked questions
- When is summer flounder (fluke) season in Maryland?
- Per annual MD DNR Tidal Fisheries notice — typical Chesapeake Bay + Atlantic Ocean season open year-round under ASMFC plan with annual rule adjustments. Those are the 2026 Maryland dates; always confirm against Maryland Department of Natural Resources (DNR) — Fisheries Service (Inland + Tidal) before a trip, because an emergency order can shift an opener with little notice.
- What is the Maryland bag limit for summer flounder (fluke)?
- The Maryland daily bag limit for summer flounder (fluke) is 4 / day per angler (recreational, ASMFC harmonized — confirm current-year MD DNR notice). The possession limit is 4 in possession (recreational). Some named waters set a different limit — check the water-body overrides above.
- What size summer flounder (fluke) can you keep in Maryland?
- The Maryland size rule for summer flounder (fluke) is 16.5 in min Chesapeake Bay; 17 in min Atlantic Ocean / Coastal Bays (typical 2025-26 — confirm current-year DNR notice).
- Do you need a license to fish for summer flounder (fluke) in Maryland?
- Yes. Maryland requires a valid fishing license to fish for summer flounder (fluke), with the usual exemptions for young children, state free-fishing days, and some senior or disabled-veteran categories. A license is valid only in the state that issued it, so non-residents need a Maryland license — compare resident and non-resident Maryland fees on the state regulations page below.
- Are there gear restrictions for summer flounder (fluke) in Maryland?
- Yes. In Maryland, summer flounder (fluke) fishing carries these gear rules: Hook-and-line; gigs prohibited in Chesapeake Bay; Chesapeake Bay & Coastal Sport Fishing Licence + MD DNR Tidal Registration (free) required; Confirm current-year MD DNR Tidal Fisheries notices — ASMFC-driven rule changes annually; Circle hooks recommended on natural-bait bottom rigs.
- Do specific Maryland waters have different summer flounder (fluke) rules?
- Yes. 5 named Maryland waters carry rules that override the statewide summer flounder (fluke) regulation, including Chesapeake Bay, Chesapeake Bay, Chesapeake Bay, and 2 more. See the named water-body overrides above for the exact rule on each.